Amoebic dysentery is condition where the intestine or the digestive system gets infected and inflamed.

Causes

• Amoeba called Entamoeba histolytica
• Contaminated food and water
• Infected stools

Symptoms

• Severe diarrhea
• Vomiting
•  Abdominal cramps
• Flatulence
• Painful passage of stools
• Blood or mucous in stools
• Foul smelling loose stools

Treatment
Usually, amoebic dysentery is treated with metronidazole. Fluid intake is of utmost importance as there is a big risk of dehydration. Hospitalization may be required in severe cases to replace fluids intravenously.

Prevention

• Drinking water should be properly filtered and preferably boiled
• Raw fruits and vegetable should be washed  thoroughly
• All foods should be cooked thoroughly
• Hands should be washed properly with soap after using the toilet
• Overall hygiene should be maintained in the house and toilets